Steve................"The Old Sea Dog".................(retired)


 
My First Thoughts
 
I was  recently asked my views on democracy, a tricky subject that needed time and consideration to do justice.  My first thoughts are to understand where we are today.. we must first understand how we got here... We need to look at the major political events this century.. for all the major conflicts are in fact linked if not politically...certainly by attitudes and cultures.

It was the first world war... That prevented action early enough to stop the Nazi up rising before it was almost too late...
 
It was the actions of Army Generals in the later parts of WW2 that cast the seeds for Korea and then later Vietnam..

The cold war... was always a political shame.. it suited politicians.. After all without the sacrifices of the Russian Citizen in WW2... we would have lost.. Then this world would be unrecognisable.

I will try to explain these in detail later as I get my thoughts straight on this.
 
You will be proud to be American as I am To be British.. But I do believe both of our countries often get it wrong... So yes I will criticise both... Not the people you understand ...But the policy makers for often they have a hidden agenda.
 
It is often said that the British is the oldest democracy system in the world and many countries have used us as a model for their own system... To some extent this is true as were are the oldest... But back then our democracy was not as we understand it to be today..
 
To vote in those days one had to qualify.. This usually meant you had to be rich & hence you were part of the establishment.. Voting to maintain the establishment... A closed shop... A club for gentlemen by name who were not by nature.. So yes democracy but very limited
 
In this country (Britain) at that time, the common man was uneducated...Down trodden by the rich who operated a feudal system... It was a time of child labour in the deep coal mines...Child prostitution ... no education... no medical care... In the Victorian era...life was short & grim for the working classes..
 
At the time of the Slave trade with America.. Often it was the British who traded and got wealthy in this dreadful trade of human cargo... History tells me that in the British Port of Bristol at one particular week there were more black slaves awaiting transportation to America than there was white populations...The British were certainly & heavily involved in the slave trade much to our shame...
 
But consider another side to this...You will have read how dreadful conditions were on those slave ships...But once they reached their destination the Captain of this human cargo got paid for every one he delivered alive and in reasonable health...So there was an incentive to look after these slaves in some ways...
 
Not so the sailors...for at the destination they were paid.. Therefore there was an incentive not to take care of the sailor.. every one that died meant more cash in the Captains pocket.... In these days life was short & cheap..And it is not so long ago...After all America is but some 240 years old
 
With a Feudal system operating throughout Europe... The common man was uneducated...Poor and lived under some dreadful conditions...Personally I see little that resembles democracy here.
 
The first world war started because of a political assignation in one of the minor European countries... The "Gentleman's" club fell out and a major war broke out.
 
It lasted from 1914 to 1918 as far as the UK was concerned... To escape poverty and the dreadful conditions in the UK many men volunteered believing the state propaganda...After all many of these men could not even read or write at that time.
 
The war was fought under the command of aristocratic Officers who used Napoleon & Wellington as their role models... Huge armies faced each other and slogged it out... No tactics...Just brute force...But now it was different... For the first time in a major war Artillery was used against infantry... Result a massive blood bath on both sides... Tis true that 150,000 men were cut down in just 4 hours.
 
The battlefields were often static... Men lived for years in dirty wet muddy trenches & died of disease.. This was heralded as the war to end all wars... But turned into carnage on all sides

To break long stalemates new weapons were invented... Mustard & Phosgene gas was used extensively... Many men were horribly chemically burnt and blinded..
 
During this time one corporal who had sufficient education to write kept a diary in verse.. This man was called Siegfried Sassoon... And his 1914 to 1918 poems have been published... This is the only poet that I have seriously read & I strongly suggest you ask your nearest Library to obtain a copy.. Here this simple man draws graphic comparisons between the way the aristocratic officers behaved to how the common man was treated... One always sticks in my mind.. In this one he describes how one of his Senior officers thinks:-
 
And When This War Is Over
And all the youth stone dead
I'll toddle safely home to die
preferably in bed
 
The Tank was designed and used for the very first time in that war.. They were called tanks because to keep them secret they were transported from the UK in huge wooden boxes that were labelled Water Tanks...
 
The name tank remains to this day... Slow Inefficient and useless in all that mud...They had little effect except to frighten the enemy as they had never seen the likes of this as a weapon before. 
 
Tanks and gas weapons breached the soldiers will to fight and many would dessert  when faced with these weapons.. Hence they would be shot by there own side.  Life was cheap and the UK lost almost a full generation of men.. The returning men would no longer put up with poverty back home... They now felt that they had earned a share in the countries wealth... The Feudal system was to slowly change as a direct result of this war
 
The common man got the vote....Later in 1924 or so Women got the vote... Now I recognise democracy... And it took a major war to impose it on the UK.

Sickened by these events...This Nation was never going to war again...Little did it know.
 
What followed was the catastrophic events of the depression...The wall street Crash...All western countries now suffered as our economies collapsed.. The working man just returned from the war understood nothing of this as he saw an establishment conspiracy to keep him down... So the "General Strike" of 1926 was called.
 
All work stopped in this country for over a year.. Poverty and hunger were widespread.. So following the 1930s depression.. The working man went back to work and little seemed to have changed.

This attitude was widespread throughout Europe... And a Leader was born (brought Forward) in Germany... The only reason this "Little Corporal" could take power was the fact that the German Aristocracy were disgraced for losing WW1 and the population had no faith in them any longer. 
 
Hitler promised the German people all that they wanted & they believed... Hitler was a master at Stage management... The famous Nuremberg rallies provided mass hysteria.. The population totally within his power... Later it was said that the mass hysteria surrounding the pop group "The Beatles" was a direct copy of that used at Nuremberg.. Not sure that this is true?

The 1936 Berlin Olympics saw Hitler storm off in a temper as a Black American Won gold medals.. This was so contrary to his white supremacy thinking... This man was a racist to the extreme & later set up Baby Farms to grow his own blond haired white master race.
 
Just one mans view....Just a wee background of events leading up to WW2 and our modern democracies...Food for thought I hope... But I am no historian and may get some dates a wee bit wrong... So I hope you can view this as the flavour rather than cold facts